The Cloud: Opportunities and Challenges for SMEs
Each decade, since the
1970s, has seen the evolution of IT into a whole new 'avatar'.
Mainframes (1970s), Rise of the Personal Computer (1980s), Client Server
Architecture (1990s), are a few well known avatars. Meanwhile, what
helped the adoption of these advances in IT was that each new avatar was
preceded by a recessionary phase. Recessions brought about a greater
need for businesses to improve efficiency levels and increase
profitability. As a result, businesses and individual users rapidly
adopted the modern avatars of IT with the objective of realizing their
benefits. The double dip recession, in the early part of the 1980s, was
almost immediately followed by the Rise of the Personal Computer (PC).
The number of PCs installed
grew from less than 1 million in 1980 to over 100 million by the end of
the decade. Similarly, the recession due to debt, rising inflation,
etc. in the first half of the 1990s was followed by the growth of the
Client Server Architecture and the internet. There were only a few
thousand users of the internet at the start of the decade which ended
with over 300 million users. Recently the world has gone through an
economic downturn and there is an even stronger need for organizations
to improve efficiencies by using collaborative solutions and real time
information exchange. The Cloud could therefore be the next big thing
with it gaining prominence during the recent credit crisis. For complete story see an article here from India Infoline.